Cuba carbon emissions and environmental impact

Cuba air pollution

Cuba as an air pollution mortality rate of 49.5 per 100,000 population. The mean annual exposure of PM2.5 in Cuba is 19.7 mg/m³, endangering 100.0% of its population according to the World Health Organisation guidelines.

Cuba energy

The energy intensity level of primary energy in Cuba is 2.11 MJ/$2011 PPP GDP. 79.4% of Cuba population has access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, and the renewable energy consumption represent 19.3% of the country's total energy consumption.

Electricity production breakdown:

• Oil, gas and coal sources: 60.51%
• Renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric: 3.71%
• Renewable electricity output: 3.95%

Cuba territory

The territory of Cuba has a surface area of 109880 km², 104020 of which being land area. Forests represents 31.3% of the land with 32536 km². Around 4.3% of territorial waters are protected marine areas.

Cuba rents

The total resources rents of Cuba represent 0.67881% of its gross domestic product.

• Oil rents: 0.26501% of GDP
• Natural gas rents: 0.04961% of GDP
• Mineral rents: 0.30162% of GDP
• Forest rents: 0.06257% of GDP