Singapore carbon emissions and environmental impact

Singapore air pollution

Singapore as an air pollution mortality rate of 25.9 per 100,000 population. The mean annual exposure of PM2.5 in Singapore is 19.1 mg/m³, endangering 100.0% of its population according to the World Health Organisation guidelines.

Singapore energy

The energy intensity level of primary energy in Singapore is 2.39 MJ/$2011 PPP GDP. 100.0% of Singapore population has access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, and the renewable energy consumption represent 0.7% of the country's total energy consumption.

Electricity production breakdown:

• Oil, gas and coal sources: 96.92%
• Renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric: 1.82%
• Renewable electricity output: 1.82%